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Ratio — Equivalent Ratios & Simplification

Name: ______________________Class: ________Date: ____________Score: ____ / 10
  1. 1.

    Simplify the ratio 12 : 16.

    (a) 6:8(b) 3:4(c) 4:3(d) 2:3
  2. 2.

    Which ratio is equivalent to 2 : 5?

    (a) 4:8(b) 6:15(c) 8:25(d) 10:20
  3. 3.

    The ratio of apples to oranges is 3 : 4. If there are 12 apples, how many oranges are there?

    Answer: ____________________________________

  4. 4.

    Simplify the ratio 18 : 24 : 30.

    Answer: ____________________________________

  5. 5.

    Sam and Tim share 56 stickers in the ratio 3 : 5. How many stickers does Tim get?

    (a) 21(b) 28(c) 35(d) 40
  6. 6.

    The ratio of boys to girls in a club is 5 : 3. There are 24 girls. How many boys are there?

    Answer: ____________________________________

  7. 7.

    The ratio of red to blue paint is 2 : 7. If there are 63 litres of blue paint, how many litres of red paint are there?

    (a) 9(b) 14(c) 18(d) 21
  8. 8.

    Anna has $40 and Ben has $25. What is the ratio of Anna's money to Ben's money in its simplest form?

    Answer: ____________________________________

  9. 9.

    A recipe uses flour and sugar in the ratio 4 : 1. If 500 g of flour is used, how much sugar is needed?

    (a) 100 g(b) 125 g(c) 150 g(d) 200 g
  10. 10.

    The ratio of cats to dogs in a shelter is 3 : 2. There are 30 animals in total. How many cats are there?

    Answer: ____________________________________

Answer key — P5 Math: Ratio — Equivalent Ratios & Simplification

For parents. Step-by-step explanations for every question are free on brightbit.net.

  1. 1.(b) 3:4
  2. 2.(b) 6:15
  3. 3.16
  4. 4.3:4:5
  5. 5.(c) 35
  6. 6.40
  7. 7.(c) 18
  8. 8.8:5
  9. 9.(b) 125 g
  10. 10.18
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