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P2 Science · Chapter 12brightbit.net/worksheets

Electricity — Simple Circuits

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  1. 1.

    For a light bulb to glow in a simple circuit, the circuit must be:

    (a) Complete (closed)(b) Broken (open)(c) Very long(d) Connected to two batteries
  2. 2.

    What is the purpose of a switch in an electrical circuit?

    (a) To open or close the circuit (turn on/off)(b) To increase voltage(c) To store electricity(d) To change the direction of current
  3. 3.

    Which of these is a good conductor of electricity?

    (a) Copper wire(b) Rubber band(c) Wooden stick(d) Plastic bag
  4. 4.

    In a circuit diagram, what symbol represents a battery?

    (a) Two parallel lines of different lengths(b) A circle with an X(c) A wavy line(d) A triangle
  5. 5.

    If a wire in a circuit is broken, the bulb will:

    (a) Not light up(b) Glow brighter(c) Glow dimmer(d) Stay on for a while then go off
  6. 6.

    Why should you NEVER touch electrical sockets with wet hands?

    (a) Water conducts electricity and could cause electrocution(b) It damages the socket(c) Water makes the switch slippery(d) It wastes electricity
  7. 7.

    Two bulbs connected in a single loop (series circuit) — if one bulb breaks, what happens to the other?

    (a) It goes out too(b) It glows brighter(c) Nothing changes(d) It flashes
  8. 8.

    Which of these is an example of electrical energy being converted to light energy?

    (a) A light bulb glowing(b) A fan spinning(c) A heater warming a room(d) A speaker playing music
  9. 9.

    A fuse in a circuit is designed to:

    (a) Melt and break the circuit if too much current flows(b) Increase the current(c) Store extra electricity(d) Make the circuit work faster
  10. 10.

    Why do birds sitting on power lines not get electrocuted?

    (a) They are not connecting two different voltage points — current has no reason to flow through them(b) Birds are insulated by feathers(c) Power lines carry very low voltage(d) Birds' feet are non-conductive

Answer key — P2 Science: Electricity — Simple Circuits

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  1. 1.(a) Complete (closed)
  2. 2.(a) To open or close the circuit (turn on/off)
  3. 3.(a) Copper wire
  4. 4.(a) Two parallel lines of different lengths
  5. 5.(a) Not light up
  6. 6.(a) Water conducts electricity and could cause electrocution
  7. 7.(a) It goes out too
  8. 8.(a) A light bulb glowing
  9. 9.(a) Melt and break the circuit if too much current flows
  10. 10.(a) They are not connecting two different voltage points — current has no reason to flow through them
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